13 Jan, 2023

Qutub Minar - History, Architecture & Attractions

 

 

The Qutub Minar is one of the most famous monuments in India, standing tall at 73 meters and made up of red sandstone and marble. It is a symbol of power, strength and resilience since its construction in 1193. In this article, we will explore the history, architecture and attractions of the Qutub Minar complex as well as places to visit nearby. Get ready to take a fascinating journey through time!

 

Qutub Minar Location  Mehrauli, Delhi
Status UNESCO World Heritage Site
Timings 7:00 am to 5:00 pm; every day
Entry Fee ₹30 for Indians; ₹500 for foreigners; free for children below 15 years
Still Camera ₹25 (non-commercial use)
Video Camera ₹25 (non-commercial use)
Nearest Metro Station Qutab Minar

 

 It is one of the tallest minarets in the world, and is an internationally recognized UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tower has five stories, with each story having an ornate balcony. The first three stories are made of red sandstone, while the fourth and fifth stories are made of white marble.

 

The Qutub Minar complex also includes the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque, which was built at the same time as the minaret. Also within the complex is an Iron Pillar, which is believed to have been erected in the 4th century AD. The pillar has never rusting iron, and is a popular spot for tourists to take photos.

 

History of Qutub Minar

 

The Qutub Minar is a minaret that was constructed by Qutb al-Din Aibak, the first Muslim ruler of Delhi. The minaret is located in the historic city of Delhi, India. Construction of the minaret began in 1192 and was completed in 1220. The Qutub Minar is made of red sandstone and is adorned with intricate carvings and verses from the Quran. The minaret stands at a height of 73 meters (240 feet) and has five stories. The Qutub Minar was damaged by lightning in 1368 and was repaired by Feroz Shah Tughlaq, who added an additional story to the minaret. In 1802, the minaret was again damaged by an earthquake and was restored by British engineers. The Qutub Minar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Delhi.

 

Architectural Features of Qutub Minar

 

The Qutub Minar is made up of five storeys, each with a different design. The first three storeys are made of red sandstone, while the fourth and fifth storeys are made of white marble. The minaret is decorated with intricate carvings and inscriptions in Arabic.

 

One of the most distinctive features of the Qutub Minar is its spiral staircase. This staircase consists of 379 steps and leads all the way up to the top of the minaret. Visitors can climb up to the top of the minaret for breathtaking views of Delhi.

 

If you’re interested in learning more about the history and architecture of this iconic landmark, be sure to add a visit to the Qutub Minar to your itinerary when you’re next in Delhi!

 

Attractions Within the Qutub Minar Complex

 

The Iron Pillar of Delhi is one of the most interesting attractions within the complex. The pillar is made of iron and is believed to date back to the 4th century AD. It is thought to have been brought to Delhi from elsewhere and erected as a victory column by one of the city's rulers. The pillar is said to be cursed, as anyone who stands beneath it will be unable to move their hands away from it.

 

The Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque is another must-see attraction within the complex. The mosque was built in the 12th century and is one of the oldest mosques in India.

 

The Tomb of Iltutmish is another interesting attraction within the Qutub Minar complex. Iltutmish was a ruler of Delhi during the 13th century and his tomb is considered to be one of the finest examples of Islamic architecture in India. The tomb is decorated with intricate carvings and features a marble dome at its top.

 

Places to Visit Near Qutub Minar

 

There are many places to visit near Qutub Minar, which is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. Some of the most popular places to visit near Qutub Minar include the following:

 

-The Red Fort: The Red Fort is a historic fort complex located in Delhi, India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the mid-17th century, and it served as the main residence of the Mughal rulers for nearly 200 years. The Red Fort is one of the most popular tourist attractions in India, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

-The Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal is a world-famous mausoleum located in Agra, India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is one of the most popular tourist attractions in India, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

-Humayun's Tomb: Humayun's Tomb is a tomb complex located in Delhi, India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Akbar in memory of his father Humayun. Humayun's Tomb is one of the most popular tourist attractions in India, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

 

Tips for Visiting the Site

 

 If you're planning a trip to Qutub Minar, here are a few tips to help you make the most of your visit:

 

1. Plan Your Visit in Advance: Qutub Minar is a popular tourist destination, so it's important to plan your visit in advance. This will help you avoid long lines and crowds at the site.

 

2. Get There Early: If possible, try to arrive at Qutub Minar early in the day. This will give you more time to explore the site and avoid the afternoon heat.

 

3. Wear Comfortable Shoes: Qutub Minar is a large complex with a lot of walking involved. Wear comfortable shoes so you can explore the site without getting tired too quickly.

 

4. Bring Water: It can get hot at Qutub Minar, especially during the summer months. Be sure to bring along plenty of water to keep yourself hydrated throughout your visit.

 

5. Explore Beyond the Monument: Qutub Minar is just one part of the larger Qutb complex. Take some time to explore the other monuments and ruins on site, including the Iron Pillar and Ala'i-Darwaza gateway.

 

Qutub Minar is one of India's most iconic monuments, representing centuries of history, architecture and culture. Its intricate design stands as a testament to the skill and vision of its builders, while its various attractions offer something for everyone. Whether you're looking to explore Delhi's rich cultural heritage or simply admire the beauty of this ancient monument, Qutub Minar has something special in store for all who visit it.